Shenzhen Alu Rapid Prototype Precision Co., Ltd.
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- How is 3d printing used in manufacturing?
3D printing (also called additive manufacturing) has moved far beyond prototyping and is now used in real, high-volume production across many industries. Here’s a breakdown of how it’s actually used in modern manufacturing:
1. Production of End-Use Parts (the biggest growth area)
Companies make final, functional parts that go straight into products sold to customers.
a.Aerospace: GE Aviation produces the LEAP engine fuel nozzle (metal 3D printed in cobalt-chrome) – 19 parts consolidated into 1, 20% lighter, 5× more durable. Over 100,000 have been printed so far.
b.Automotive: BMW has printed >1 million metal and polymer parts (window guides, fixtures, and now some customer-facing parts in the i8 Roadster and Mini).
c.Medical: Thousands of patient-specific hearing aid shells (almost the entire market), dental aligners (Align Technology prints millions of Invisalign trays), cranial and hip implants (titanium, lattice structures for bone ingrowth).
d.Consumer goods: Adidas 4D midsoles (lattice structures that are impossible with injection molding), custom insoles, eyewear frames (Materialise, Luxottica).
2. Tooling & Jigs/Fixtures (most common entry point)
Faster and cheaper than machined tooling.
Examples:
a.Custom assembly jigs, robotic end-effectors, drill guides, CMM fixtures.
b.Volkswagen, Ford, and Toyota use thousands of 3D-printed tools on assembly lines.
c.Often printed in carbon-fiber-reinforced nylon or ESD-safe materials.
3. Low-Volume & Bridge Production
a.When injection-mold tooling would take 8–12 weeks and cost $50k–$500k, companies print hundreds or thousands of parts while waiting.
b.Common in aerospace (spare parts for older planes), luxury goods, and specialty vehicles (Bugatti, Local Motors).
4. Spare Parts & On-Demand Manufacturing
Eliminates warehouses of obsolete inventory.
Examples:
a.U.S. Navy prints parts on ships.
b.Deutsche Bahn prints replacement train parts.
c.Mercedes-Benz Trucks offers 3D-printed spare parts for older models.
5. Mass Customization
Each part can be different at no extra cost.
Examples: Prosthetics, dental aligners, custom orthopedic insoles, motorcycle seats tailored to rider scan.