Shenzhen Alu Rapid Prototype Precision Co., Ltd.

A CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machine can have varying numbers of axes depending on its type and complexity. Here's a breakdown:

2-axis CNC machines: Control movement in two directions, typically X (left-right) and Y (forward-backward). Common in basic CNC lathes.

3-axis CNC machines: Add a Z-axis (up-down) to X and Y. Widely used in milling machines and routers for 3D machining.

4-axis CNC machines: Include X, Y, Z, and an additional rotational axis (often A-axis, rotating around X). Used for more complex parts, like in woodworking or metalworking.

5-axis CNC machines: Add another rotational axis (typically B or C, rotating around Y or Z). Ideal for intricate parts in aerospace or automotive industries.

6-axis or more: Include additional rotational or linear axes for highly specialized applications, like robotics or advanced machining.

Most common CNC machines are 3-axis or 5-axis, but higher-axis machines (up to 9 or more) exist for niche purposes. The number of axes determines the machine's ability to handle complex shapes and movements.