Shenzhen Alu Rapid Prototype Precision Co., Ltd.

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CNC Machining Cost Per Hour

Rates vary widely depending on machine type, location, and shop overhead:

 

By Machine Type

Machine Type

Typical Range (USD/hr)

3-axis milling

$40 – $100

4-axis milling

$75 – $150

5-axis milling

$100 – $300+

CNC turning (lathe)

$35 – $80

Swiss screw machine

$100 – $250

Wire EDM

$50 – $150

Large/heavy machining

$150 – $500+

 

By Region

  • USA/Canada — $50–$200/hr (higher labor & overhead)

  • Western Europe — $50–$180/hr

  • Eastern Europe — $20–$60/hr

  • China — $10–$40/hr

  • India/Southeast Asia — $8–$30/hr (Thailand included)

 

What Drives the Cost Up

  • Tight tolerances — More setups, slower feeds, more inspection time

  • Hard materials — Titanium, Inconel, hardened steel wear tools faster

  • Complex geometry — More axes, more programming time

  • Low volume — Setup costs spread over fewer parts

  • Surface finish requirements — Additional finishing passes

 

What Drives the Cost Down

  • Simple geometry — Less programming and fewer operations

  • Soft materials — Aluminum, brass, plastics machine quickly

  • High volume — Setup amortized over many parts

  • Standard tolerances — Less inspection needed

 

Hidden Costs to Factor In

  • Programming/CAM time — $50–$150/hr separately

  • Fixturing & tooling — One-time setup fees

  • Material cost — Often billed separately

  • Inspection/QC — Especially for tight-tolerance parts

  • Post-processing — Deburring, anodizing, heat treatment

 

Rough Rule of Thumb

For a simple aluminum part in moderate volume from a US shop, expect $50–$100/hr machine time. For complex 5-axis work in titanium, costs can easily exceed $200–$300/hr.

 

Getting multiple quotes is always recommended, as pricing varies significantly between shops even in the same city.